Accuracy of an epidemiological oropharyngeal dysphagia screening for older adults
| dc.contributor.author | Magalhães Junior, Hipólito Virgilio | |
| dc.contributor.author | Pernambuco, Leandro de Araújo | |
| dc.contributor.author | Cavalcanti, Renata Veiga Andersen | |
| dc.contributor.author | Silva, Roberta Gonçalves da | |
| dc.contributor.author | Lima, Kenio Costa | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ferreira, Maria Angela Fernandes | |
| dc.contributor.authorID | https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8469-9570 | pt_BR |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-06-01T21:07:28Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2023-06-01T21:07:28Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
| dc.description.resumo | Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the accuracy of an epidemiological screening questionnaire for oropharyngeal dysphagia in older people. Background: Determining the cut-off point and the accuracy of the self-reported epidemiological questionnaire for screening oropharyngeal dysphagia in older adults is important for mass screening, which may estimate the prevalence of oropharyngeal dysphagia. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional diagnostic study with a convenience sample of 70 older adults over 60 years of age of both sexes, aged between 60 and 90 years (mean age 69.2; SD, 7.6). It used a screening questionnaire with nine ordered items response options resulted in a score ranging from 0 to 18. The criterion test was the fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing, with analysis of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC), with a 5% significance level. Results: Oropharyngeal dysphagia frequency by the criterion test was 73%, with no significant difference between age and sex. The area under the ROC curve was 0.88 (95% confidence interval: 0.79-0.98) above the cut-off point 3. This screening questionnaire showed good parameters of sensitivity (80%), specificity (89%), positive predictive value (95%), negative predictive value (63%), positive likelihood ratio (7.64), negative likelihood ratio (0.22) and accuracy (83%). Conclusions: This questionnaire may be a satisfactory screening tool for estimating the prevalence of oropharyngeal dysphagia in older adults. | pt_BR |
| dc.identifier.citation | MAGALHÃES JUNIOR, Hipólito Virgilio; PERNAMBUCO, Leandro de Araújo; CAVALCANTI, Renata Veiga Andersen; SILVA, Roberta Gonçalves da; LIMA, Kenio Costa; FERREIRA, Maria Angela Fernandes. Accuracy of an epidemiological oropharyngeal dysphagia screening for older adults. Gerodontology, [S.L.], v. 39, n. 4, p. 418-424, 16 dez. 2021. Wiley. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ger.12613. Disponível em: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ger.12613. Acesso em: 31 maio 2023. | pt_BR |
| dc.identifier.doi | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ger.12613 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/52586 | |
| dc.language | en | pt_BR |
| dc.publisher | Wiley | pt_BR |
| dc.rights | Attribution 3.0 Brazil | * |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/ | * |
| dc.subject | ageing | pt_BR |
| dc.subject | deglutition disorders | pt_BR |
| dc.subject | health promotion | pt_BR |
| dc.subject | questionnaire | pt_BR |
| dc.subject | screening test | pt_BR |
| dc.title | Accuracy of an epidemiological oropharyngeal dysphagia screening for older adults | pt_BR |
| dc.type | article | pt_BR |
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