30-day morbidity and mortality of sleeve gastrectomy, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and one anastomosis gastric bypass: a propensity score-matched analysis of the GENEVA data

dc.contributor.authorQuinino, Reynaldo Martins e
dc.contributor.authorSinghal, Rishi
dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Victor Roth
dc.contributor.authorWiggins, Tom
dc.contributor.authorIDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4284-2543pt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-10T18:29:42Z
dc.date.available2023-07-10T18:29:42Z
dc.date.issued2022-11-15
dc.description.resumoBACKGROUND: There is a paucity of data comparing 30-day morbidity and mortality of sleeve gastrectomy (SG), Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), and one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB). This study aimed to compare the 30-day safety of SG, RYGB, and OAGB in propensity score-matched cohorts. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This analysis utilised data collected from the GENEVA study which was a multicentre observational cohort study of bariatric and metabolic surgery (BMS) in 185 centres across 42 countries between 01/05/2022 and 31/10/2020 during the Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. 30-day complications were categorised according to the Clavien–Dindo classification. Patients receiving SG, RYGB, or OAGB were propensity-matched according to baseline characteristics and 30-day complications were compared between groups. RESULTS: In total, 6770 patients (SG 3983; OAGB 702; RYGB 2085) were included in this analysis. Prior to matching, RYGB was associated with highest 30-day complication rate (SG 5.8%; OAGB 7.5%; RYGB 8.0% (p = 0.006)). On multivariate regression modelling, Insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypercholesterolaemia were associated with increased 30-day complications. Being a non-smoker was associated with reduced complication rates. When compared to SG as a reference category, RYGB, but not OAGB, was associated with an increased rate of 30-day complications. A total of 702 pairs of SG and OAGB were propensity score-matched. The complication rate in the SG group was 7.3% (n = 51) as compared to 7.5% (n = 53) in the OAGB group (p = 0.68). Similarly, 2085 pairs of SG and RYGB were propensity score-matched. The complication rate in the SG group was 6.1% (n = 127) as compared to 7.9% (n = 166) in the RYGB group (p = 0.09). And, 702 pairs of OAGB and RYGB were matched. The complication rate in both groups was the same at 7.5 % (n = 53; p = 0.07). CONCLUSIONS: This global study found no significant difference in the 30-day morbidity and mortality of SG, RYGB, and OAGB in propensity score-matched cohorts.pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationQUININO, Reynaldo Martins e; CARDOSO, Victor Roth; WIGGINS, Tom; SUPER, Jonathan; et al. 30-day morbidity and mortality of sleeve gastrectomy, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and one anastomosis gastric bypass: a propensity score-matched analysis of the geneva data. International Journal Of Obesity, [S.L.], v. 46, n. 4, p. 750-757, 15 dez. 2021. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41366-021-01048-1. Disponível em: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41366-021-01048-1. Acesso em: 10 jul. 2023.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41366-021-01048-1
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/53189
dc.languageenpt_BR
dc.publisherSpringerpt_BR
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 Brazil*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/*
dc.subjectgastrectomypt_BR
dc.subjectgastrectomiapt_BR
dc.subjectmorbiditypt_BR
dc.subjectmorbidadept_BR
dc.subjectanastomosis gastric bypasspt_BR
dc.subjectbypass gástrico com anastomosept_BR
dc.title30-day morbidity and mortality of sleeve gastrectomy, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and one anastomosis gastric bypass: a propensity score-matched analysis of the GENEVA datapt_BR
dc.typearticlept_BR

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