Amateur ballet practicing, body image and eating behaviors: a comparative study of classical ballet dancers, gym users and sedentary women

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dc.contributor.authorMaciel, Bruna Leal Lima
dc.contributor.authorEufrásio, Ruty Eulália de Medeiros
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Rannapaula Lawrynhuk Urbano
dc.contributor.authorLeal, Leilane Lílian Araújo
dc.contributor.authorAvelino, Erikarla Baracho
dc.contributor.authorPelonha, Rafaela Nayara da Costa
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Maria Clara da Cruz
dc.contributor.authorTorres, Carlos Henrique de Medeiros
dc.contributor.authorPraseres, Ana Luísa de Sousa
dc.contributor.authorLima Filho, Marcos de Paiva
dc.contributor.authorMota, Ana Carolina Costa Campos
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Adriana Bezerra
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Diana Quitéria Cabral
dc.contributor.authorVale, Sancha Helena de Lima
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-30T13:54:02Z
dc.date.available2024-01-30T13:54:02Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.resumoBackground: Ballet dancers are a risk group for body image (BI) distortion, dissatisfaction and eating disorders (ED), but few studies have investigated these aspects in amateur adult practitioners. This study aimed to evaluate if amateur female adult classical ballet dancers presented diferent BI and behaviors for ED than gym users and sedentary women. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study where classical ballet dancers (n=19) were compared to gym users (n=19) and sedentary women (n=19). Body mass index (BMI) was assessed, and a fgure rating scale was applied to assess BI distortion/dissatisfaction. The body shape questionnaire (BSQ) was used to measure BI concern. The eating attitudes test (EAT-26) and the bulimic investigatory test, Edinburgh (BITE) were used for behaviors toward anorexia and bulimia. Results: BMI was signifcantly lower in ballet dancers than gym users and sedentary women (F, p=.04). BI distortion did not difer among the studied groups. BI dissatisfaction was lower (X2 , p=.041) in ballet dancers (75.0%) and gym users (70.6%) compared to sedentary women (100%). Correspondence analysis showed ballet dancers were mostly not concerned with BI, which was not observed among the other groups. The EAT-26 did not difer between the studied groups. The BITE score was lower (Tukey’s post hoc test, p=.005) in the ballet dancers [mean 5.3 (5.6)] compared to the sedentary women [mean 10.9 (4.8)]. Conclusions: Data suggest that amateur classical ballet practicing is associated to better BI and fewer behaviors for ED in the studied population. The lower BMI in ballet dancers might explain these fndings, and further studies should explore these associationspt_BR
dc.identifier.citationEUFRÁSIO, Ruty Eulália de Medeiros; FERREIRA, Rannapaula Lawrynhuk Urbano; LEAL, Leilane Lílian Araújo; AVELINO, Erikarla Baracho; PELONHA, Rafaela Nayara da Costa; CARVALHO, Maria Clara da Cruz; TORRES, Carlos Henrique de Medeiros; PRASERES, Ana Luísa de Sousa; LIMA FILHO, Marcos de Paiva; MOTA, Ana Carolina Costa Campos; NUNES, Adriana Bezerra; FERREIRA, Diana Quitéria Cabral; VALE, Sancha Helena de Lima; MACIEL, Bruna Leal Lima. Amateur ballet practicing, body image and eating behaviors: a comparative study of classical ballet dancers, gym users and sedentary women. Journal of Eating Disorders, [S.l.], v. 9, p. 1-11, 28 ago. 2021. DOI: 10.1186/s40337-021-00459-9. Disponível em: https://jeatdisord.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s40337-021-00459-9. Acesso em: 26 jan. 2024.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40337-021-00459-9
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/57452
dc.languageenpt_BR
dc.publisherJournal of Eating Disorderspt_BR
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 Brazil*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/*
dc.subjectBody image dissatisfactionpt_BR
dc.subjectBody image distortionpt_BR
dc.subjectAnorexia nervosapt_BR
dc.subjectBulimia nervosapt_BR
dc.subjectDancerspt_BR
dc.titleAmateur ballet practicing, body image and eating behaviors: a comparative study of classical ballet dancers, gym users and sedentary womenpt_BR
dc.typearticlept_BR

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