Insulin modulates myogenesis and muscle atrophy resulting from skin scald burn in young male rats

dc.contributor.authorQuintana, Hananiah Tardivo
dc.contributor.authorBaptista, Vivianne Izabelle de Araújo
dc.contributor.authorLazzarin, Mariana Cruz
dc.contributor.authorAntunes, Hanna Karen Moreira
dc.contributor.authorLe Sueur-Maluf, Luciana
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Camila Aparecida Machado de
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Flavia de
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-17T14:01:29Z
dc.date.available2020-12-17T14:01:29Z
dc.date.issued2020-08-17
dc.description.resumoBurn injuries (BIs) due to scalding are one of the most common accidents among children. BIs greater than 40% of total body surface area are considered extensive and result in local and systemic response. We sought to assess morphological and myogenic mechanisms through both short- and long-term intensive insulin therapies that affect the skeletal muscle after extensive skin BI in young rats. Materials and methods: Wistar rats aged 21 d were distributed into four groups: control (C), control with insulin (C þ I), scald burn injury (SI), and SI with insulin (SI þ I). The SI groups were submitted to a 45% total body surface area burn, and the C þ I and SI þ I groups received insulin (5 UI/Kg/d) for 4 or 14 d. Glucose tolerance and the homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance index were determined. Gastrocnemius muscles were analyzed for histopathological, morphometric, and immunohistochemical myogenic parameters (Pax7, MyoD, and MyoG); in addition, the expression of genes related to muscle atrophy (MuRF1 and MAFbx) and its regulation (IGF-1) were also assessed. Results: Short-term treatment with insulin favored muscle regeneration by primary myogenesis and decreased muscle atrophy in animals with BIs, whereas the long-term treatment modulated myogenesis by increasing the MyoD protein. Both treatments improved histopathological parameters and secondary myogenesis by increasing the MyoG protein. Conclusions: Treatment with insulin benefits myogenic parameters during regeneration and modulates MuRF1, an important mediator of muscle atrophypt_BR
dc.identifier.citationQUINTANA, Hananiah Tardivo; BAPTISTA, Vivianne Izabelle de Araújo; LAZZARIN, Mariana Cruz; ANTUNES, Hanna Karen Moreira; LE SUEUR-MALUF, Luciana; OLIVEIRA, Camila Aparecida Machado de; OLIVEIRA, Flavia de. Insulin modulates myogenesis and muscle atrophy resulting from skin scald burn in young male rats. Journal Of Surgical Research, [s. l.], v. 257, p. 56-68, jan. 2021. Disponível em: https://www.journalofsurgicalresearch.com/article/S0022-4804(20)30497-2/fulltext. Acesso em: 03 nov. 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2020.07.040pt_BR
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jss.2020.07.040
dc.identifier.issn0022-4804
dc.identifier.issn1095-8673
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/31035
dc.languageenpt_BR
dc.publisherElsevierpt_BR
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 Brazil*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/*
dc.subjectBurn injurypt_BR
dc.subjectInsulinpt_BR
dc.subjectSkeletal musclept_BR
dc.subjectMyogenesispt_BR
dc.subjectAtrophypt_BR
dc.titleInsulin modulates myogenesis and muscle atrophy resulting from skin scald burn in young male ratspt_BR
dc.typearticlept_BR

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